COOKING TIPS
My mother's method to cook a roast is easy! Based this on a 3" thick 2lb
sirloin roast
1- bring roast to room temperature
2- pre-heat oven to 400 and cook uncovered for 1/2 hr
3- reduce heat to 250 and cook for 2 hrs (3 hrs if it was a thicker heavier
roast)
4- let stand for at least 10-20 minutes before you cut it
THE INTERNAL TEMPERATURE OF MEAT CONTINUES TO
RISE once it is removed from the heat source. The amount can range from a
few degrees in steaks up to 10 degrees in roasts. Remove meat prior to final
desired internal temperature.
WHEN ROASTING: Leave the pan uncovered, unless otherwise noted, as with
pot roasts. This allows the meat to develop the golden brown color and flavor
associated with roasts.
STORING: All steaks are
vacuum-sealed in plastic pouches. This special packaging keeps the meat fresh
and flavorful up to three months in a freezing compartment that's working
properly.
Filets may have wooden skewers inserted; remove
when serving.
THAWING: Do not thaw at room temperature. For best results, thaw in the
refrigerator. This allows for juicer, more flavorful steaks. Always leave the
plastic wrapper on while thawing:
Timetable for Defrosting Meats In the Refrigerator
Meat |
Refrigerator (36F - 40F) |
Roast |
7-14 hours per pound |
1
inch Steak |
24 hours |
Whole Turkey |
36 hours per 4-5 pounds |
Poultry Parts |
24 hours per 1-2 pounds |
For quick, safe, thawing, thaw steaks in cold water
while still in their plastic wrapper.
The microwave oven provides an alternative for thawing your steaks, although it
is our least recommended method. If you choose to thaw your steaks in the
microwave, keep the following in mind: Leave meat in packaging-do not
puncture-watch carefully as the outer portions will thaw first-standing time
will complete thawing in the center. Meats thawed in the microwave will lose
more of their natural juices, and therefore the final product may be drier and
less tender than when thawed in the refrigerator.
DEFROSTING ROASTS QUICKLY: Here's a good tip
to remember when you forget to defrost a roast and you need it for your meal
that day:
It's possible to take a big (6 - to 7 pounds or larger), roast that is frozen
solid, and have it as a tender and juicy meal a few hours later. All you have to
do is put it in a pan, season it, and put it in a preheated 450 degree F oven
for 25 minutes only.
Then lower oven temperature to the degree that you'd normally cook that cut of
meat and continue cooking it the regular way for the normal cooking time.
Be sure to set your timer so you don't forget to lower the temperature after 25
minutes at 450. This 25 minutes is in addition to normal cooking time.
REFREEZING: Meat that is thawed at
refrigerated temperatures ( 36F-40F ) can be refrozen. Refreeze defrosted meat
within 1-2 days of holding at refrigerated temperatures. Do not refreeze
defrosted meat that is held at room temperature for more than two hours. If the
plastic pouch has been removed, rewrap the steaks in a wrapper suitable for
frozen products.
COOKING FROM FROZEN: Although it is preferable to cook your steaks,
burgers, pork chops, and roasts from a thawed state, it is possible to obtain
satisfactory results without thawing. Place your meat farther from the heat when
broiling or grilling. Broil or grill 1 1/2 to 2 times the suggested time for
thawed steaks, burgers and pork chops. Roast 1 1/3 to 1 1/2 times that suggested
for thawed roasts.
ROAST BEEF TRICKERY: How would you like to treat your family and friends
to a taste treat and not spend a lot of money? Would you like to know how to
cook a chuck roast that some people will believe might be eye of the round,
sirlon tip, or even standing rib roast. Really!
Here goes: Buy a rolled chuck roast. It doesn't matter how much it weighs -- the
results will be the same.
Season with salt and pepper and rub with garlic clove if desired. Place in
greased pan and bake for 8 to 10 hours at the lowest possible temperature.
Ideally, this would be in the 130 - 140 degree range, but many ovens cannot be
set that low. Simply adjust your oven to the lowest possible setting, and if it
exceeds the 130 - 140 degree range, crack the oven door a bit so some heat
escapes. (Exercise caution if there are children about.) Cook uncovered.
If your oven is set at 130 degrees there is no way that the internal temperature
of the meat can be any higher no matter how long you roast it. During this slow
cooking, the tissues break down so that after 8 to 10 hours of cooking, the meat
will be fork tender, yet still rare; and it won't shrink.
If you like your meat a little more well done, just set your oven so it
corresponds with the degree of doneness indicated on your meat thermometer.
Rare beef temperatures register about 130 degrees F, medium rare at 140 degrees
F, medium at 150 degrees F, and well done at 160-170 degrees. It's important to
use a meat thermometer in your meat and if you have any doubts about your oven's
accuracy, test it with an oven thermometer.
Of course, it's always nice to splurge a bit on a really premium cut of beef,
like our tenderloin or our popular prime rib. Most folks cook these premium cuts
the same way, low temperature for a long time. Whatever your choice is, enjoy!
(this is where I
got this recipe from)
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